President Biden had previously warned of severe consequences for Kyiv and labeled it a "gift" to Russia's Vladimir Putin if Congress failed to pass the measure. The funding, totaling about $61 billion for Ukraine to navigate the winter and support for Israel and Gaza, faced unanimous opposition from the 49-strong Republican minority in the Senate.
The Republicans pointed to the lack of government action on the estimated 10,000 migrants crossing from Mexico into the US daily as their reason for blocking the proposal. Senator James Lankford, a lead Republican negotiator on immigration and border issues, emphasized their firm stance, stating that the situation at the southern border is "completely out of control."
Notably, independent Senator Bernie Sanders also voted against the bill, citing concerns about aid for Israel. The bill required 60 votes to pass but fell short.
President Biden had pleaded with Republicans, emphasizing the potential victory for Russia over Ukraine and the subsequent threat to NATO allies and the involvement of US troops in a war. He warned against letting Putin succeed in Ukraine, emphasizing the broader implications for global security.
Border security with Mexico emerged as a significant obstacle to bipartisan support for Ukraine. House and Senate Republicans supported renewed construction of a border wall and proposed changes to asylum policies. Biden expressed willingness to make compromises on the border issue but did not provide specific details.
Despite the setback in securing new funding, the US unveiled $175 million in aid for Kyiv from previously approved funds. The aid includes HIMARS rockets, shells, missiles, and ammunition. The precarious prospects for the aid package have heightened concerns, especially given the limited time before the end of the year, with Congress having only a few days left in session. Republican negotiators are expected to submit a new proposal to Democrats in the wake of the failed vote.

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